PENGARUH SPA KAKI DIABETIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN RISIKO ULKUS DIABETIKUM PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DINOYO MALANG
Abstract
Diabetic ulcer is a frequent complication experienced by people with type 2 diabetes. Treatment for diabetic ulcer patients is usually only by drug treatment. The independent therapy such as diabetic foot SPA has never been done. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of diabetic foot SPA in lowering the risk of diabetic ulcer in type 2 diabetics in the work area of Dinoyo Malang Health Center. The research design was quasi experimental. The sample in this study was 32 respondents that were determined through the Simple Random Sampling technique. The instrument used was the diabetic foot screening sheet inlow's 60-second diabetic foot screen. The statistical test in this study was paired t test and unpaired t test (p <0.05). Paired t-test results showed a significant difference in scores before and after intervention in the treatment group (p = 0,000) while no significant difference was found in the control group (p = 0.795). The unpaired t test showed that there were significant differences in the decrease in scores in the study and control groups (p = 0,000). Diabetic foot SPA has a lowering effect on the risk of diabetic foot ulcer of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the work area of Dinoyo Health Center. Nurses are expected to play a role in health promotion related to diabetic foot SPA which later can be an alternative action and preventive action that can be carried out by people with diabetes mellitus.
Keywords: type 2 Diabetes; Diabetic Foot SPA; Diabetic Foot Ulcer
Keywords
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