EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN TERAPI RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM DAN OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Hypertension is a disorder of the blood vessels that results in the supply of oxygen and nutrients, which are carried by the blood, is hampered to the body's tissues that need it, resulting in an abnormal increase in blood pressure in the arteries continuously for more than one period. The aim of research to determine the effectiveness of the application of deep breathing relaxation therapy and progressive muscle relaxation therapy on blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the village of Malang Regency Pagersari Ngantang.The study design using a quasi-experimental design using the approach of non-randomized control group pretest posttest design. The population in this study were 60 patients with hypertension with the determination of the sample using purposive sampling so that the sample used as many as 30 people. Data collection techniques used were questionnaires. Data analysis method used is test paired t test using SPSS.The research proves before therapy is given to breath in more than half (60%) of respondents have hypertension stage 2, but after the breath therapy in the half (50%) of respondents have hypertension stage 1. While before therapy is given progressive muscle more than half (60% ) of respondents have hypertension stage 2, but after doing progressive muscle therapy less than half (40%) of respondents have hypertension stage 1. the test results paired t test to prove there is a difference in blood pressure before the given relaxation after deep breathing and progressive muscle relaxation therapy against hypertension with deep breathing relaxation p value = (0.000) <(0.050) and p value = progressive muscle relaxation (0.000) <(0.050). hypertensive patients need to do one simple activities such as relaxation deep breathing or progressive muscle relaxation therapy regularly in quiet situations or before going to bed to cure hypertension.
Keywords : Hypertension; Relaxation Therapy Breath In; Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy
Keywords
References
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