PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI FRONT EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP DERAJAT DISMENORHEA PRIMER PADA REMAJA DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL HIDAYAH KARANGPLOSO MALANG
Abstract
The juvenile phase is a transition period characterized by puberty. One sign of puberty is menstruation, and gynecological problems that often occur during menstruation are dysmenorhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of front effleurage relaxation techniques on the degree of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents at Al Hidayah Islamic Boarding School in Karangploso Malang. This study used pre experimental design with one group pre post test design approach. The population of this study were all young women at Al Hidayah Karangploso Islamic Boarding School, amounting to 50 people in 2018. The sample in this study were 33 teenagers. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique that met the inclusion criteria: Young women aged 12-21 years, experiencing primary dysmenorrhea, adolescents who did not do pain relief both pharmacology and nonpharmacology and adolescents who have a menstrual cycle distance of 21-35 days. The instruments used are the SLE of the effleurage front relaxation technique and the Numeric Rating Scale. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test with a significance p value = 0.000 <α (0.05) which means that there was an effect of front effleurage relaxation technique on the degree of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents at Al Hidayah Islamic Boarding School in Karangploso Malang. It is recommended for further research to conduct research on this technique with a combination of other techniques to significantly reduce the degree of dysmenorrhea.
Keywords: Degree of Pain; Front Effleurage Relaxation Technique; Primary Dysmenorhea.
Keywords
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