FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN PERAWAT DALAM MELAKSANAKAN STANDAR PROSEDUR OPERASIONAL (SPO) PENCEGAHAN RESIKO JATUH DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT PANTI WALUYA MALANG
Abstract
The incidence of patients falling at the Panti Waluya Hospital is still quite high due to nurses not being obedient in implementing the implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SPO) to prevent falling patients. In this case nurses' compliance in implementing Standard Operating Procedures (SPO) for preventing falling patients is something that must be applied by nurses in hospitals. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence nurses' compliance in implementing Standard Operating Procedures (SPO) to prevent falling patients. The study design uses descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population is all 161 nurses in the inpatient ward. A sample of 115 people was determined by the Cluster Random Sampling technique. Bivariate test uses chi-square test and data analysis uses logistic regression test. From the bivariate test results obtained age (p = 0.341), sex (p = 0.262), marital status (p = 0.215), years of service (p = 0.693), education (p = 0.783), knowledge (0,000), attitude ( p = 0,000) and supervision (p = 0.665). Factors that influence nurses' compliance in implementing Operational Procedure Standards (SPO) for preventing falling patients are Knowledge (p = 0,000) and Attitude (p = 0,000). From the results of multivariate analysis found the most dominant factor is Attitude with (OR = 16,734). It is recommended for hospitals to make organizational policies by implementing a punish and reward system for nurses in accordance with their performance in the implementation of standard operational procedures (SPO) to prevent the risk of falling.
Keywords : Patient Safety, Standard Operating Procedure (SPO) Prevention of Fall Patients
Keywords
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