HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN GAYA HIDUP PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KENDALSARI KELURAHAN TULUSREJO KECAMATAN LOWOKWARU MALANG
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Diabetes is a disease with an increase in blood glucose levels above normal. One of the risk factors for diabetes mellitus is lifestyle. With all-modern lifestyle such as consuming foods with high calories, sweet, smokes, alcoholic, and lack of activity causes a person suffering from diabetes mellitus. Therefore, needs a knowledge about diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge level and lifestyle of people with diabetes mellitus. This method used a descriptive correlational design by cross sectional type of research design. Population of this study was 105 people and sample of patients with diabetes mellitus who were treated at the Kendalsari Comuunity Health Center as many as 30 respondents, and with purposive sampling technique. Data was analyzed by Coefficient Efficient Continenty test. The results showed that 53.3% of people with diabetes mellitus had sufficient knowledge, 86.7% of people with diabetes mellitus had an unhealthy lifestyle. So there is a significant relationship between knowledge of people with diabetes mellitus and lifestyle of people with diabetes mellitus in Kendalsari Community Health Center (p value (0.002) <α (0.05) r 0.575). Suggestion for health workers more actively provide counseling to people with diabetes about diabetes mellitus.
Keywords: Diabetes mellitus patient; level of knowledge; lifestyle.
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