HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PERAWAT DENGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DI RUANG ICU, IGD DAN IRNA IMAM BONJOL RSUD “KANJURUHAN” KEPANJEN KABUPATEN MALANG
Abstract
ABSRACT
Nosocomial infection is the big problem at the hospital. The blood and the body fluids are the mediums of infection from the patients to the medical staff or among the patients. Nurses are expected to having the good level of knowledges and attitudes concerning the usage of PPE in providing the nursing care. This research aims to analyze the corelation between knowledge and attitude of nurses with the use of PPE compliance rate in the ICU, ER, and Imam Bonjol ward of RSUD “Kanjuruhan” Kepanjen Malang Region. The design used is analytical correlation by the cross sectional approaching with total sampling methods and obtained 43 people as the samples. The testing of the research are using Spearman Rank statistical test.The result of statistical test showed that nurses have a good level of knowledges (86%), and nurses have positive attitudes concerning usage of PPE (95.3%), and nurses have comply level compliance (74.4%), this research obtained that there are not a significant relation between the level of knowledges with the level of compliance of PPE and there are a significant relation between attitudes with the level of compliance of PPE. The suggestion that recommended for the hospital, should provide enough PPE for the medical staffs, held a periodically socialization in respects of PPE usage for the medical staffs, for the nurses should enhance the awareness the importance of using PPE and also improve the knowledges and skills in PPE usage, and for the hereinafter researchers, this research is expected to be the basic to improve the next research about the other factors that affects the compliance such as credence, value, and availability of facilities and support.
Keywords: personal preventive equipment; knowledges; compliance; attitudes.
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