PERBEDAAN LAMA HARI RAWAT INAP PASIEN PNEUMONIA DENGAN NON PNEUMONIA DI RUANG PERAWATAN ANAK RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTABARU
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Pneumonia is an inflammation of the pulmonary parenchyma and the distal part of the terminal brokhiolus which includes the respiratory bronchhiolus and alveoli and gives rise to lung tissue consolidation and disruption of the local gas exchange. Every year at least 11 million to 20 million children in the world are hospitalized because of pneumonia. This study aims to determine the differences in the length of stay of non-pneumonia pneumonia patients in the child care room, Kotabaru Regional General Hospital in the period of 2010. The study design used a different test method with a cross sectional approach with a sample of 24 people taken by total sampling technique . Based on the results of data analysis using the independent sample t-test parametric formula it is known that the calculation results using a different test with a significant level of 0.05, obtained p-value of 0.012 (p value <0.05) which is still smaller than the critical limit so that it can It was concluded that there was a difference in the length of stay of the pneumonia patients with non-pneumonia in the child care room at the Kotabaru regional public hospital. From these results, people are expected to know the length of day of pneumonia because they are associated with antibiotics and provide warm water vapor to liquefy phlegm, so that health workers can provide good care for patients with pneumonia and not prolong treatment for non-pneumonia patients and for researchers then it is recommended to be able to add to the research variables that cause pneumonia.
Keywords : Long days of care; non pneumonia; pneumonia.
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