HUBUNGAN POLA PIKIR PESIMISME DENGAN RESIKO DEPRESI PADA REMAJA
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Emotional mental disorders are experiencing by many people in the world. In Indonesia own 6% of the inhabitants who experiencing emotional mental disorders. Some of people in Indonesia hasrisk of depression that are included in the emotional mental disorders. The rick of depression often occur in the age of the adolescents, where this can be causedby several factors, one of them is pessimism mindset. This research aims to know the relationship of pessimism mindset with the risk of depression in teenagers at junior high school of PGRI 3 Malang. The design of this research is descriptive correlation, with cross sectional, approach the population of this research is 60 people, and the sample is 60 people, with total sampling technique. Data was collected by Beck Hopelessnness Scale (BHS)and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) questionnaires, which analyzed by using spearman rank correlation test (Rho). The results obtained by teens who had majority mild pessimism mindset majority was 30 people (50%), mast of teens who had a risk of depression was normal in the mount of 36 people (60%). Spearman rank correlations (Rho) obtained the value of Rho = 0.502, with obtained a value of ρ-value (significant) of 0.000 <α 0.05 which means there is a relationship of pessimism mindset with the risk of depression in teenagers at junior high school of PGRI 3 Malang. It is recommended to researchers subsequent to do further research about the pessimism mindset on the other age group as adult age or elderly. In addition researchers subsequently suggested to pay attention to otherfactors that can cause a teenager to have a pessimism mindset.
Keywords : Pessimism mindset; teenagers; the risk of depression.
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