FAKTOR-FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK JALANAN DI KAWASAN JALAN ARJOSARI KOTA MALANG
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Data MOH RI in 2013, diarrhea in Indonesia is the cause of death number four (13.2%) at all ages. Children who do daily activities on the street at great risk of diarrhea because children do not pay attention to the health of the body of air fusion and consume food on the streets so as to facilitate bacteria or virus into the digestive by mouth that can cause diarrhea. The purpose of research to determine the risk factors of diarrhea occurrence in street children in Arjosari Road Area Malang City. The research design uses descriptive design with observation approach. The sample of this research are 30 street children in road area with determination using pruposive sampling. Data collection techniques used were questionnaires. Data analysis method that is used is odds ratio (OR) by using SPSS. The results show that most (86.7%) of street children are in unhealthy environment, so the risk of causing diarrhea is 26.0 fold, more than half (63.3%) of street children suffer from lack of clean water, causing diarrhea incidence as much as 4.22 fold, most (80.0%) street children have clean body cleanliness, so the risk of causing diarrhea incidence is 12.0 fold and most (90.0%) street children have habit consuming unhealthy foods, so a 54-fold risk of causing diarrhea. Thus, street children need to apply healthy living habits through not eating carelessly on the roadside, wash hands before and after meals, using a mask when doing activities on the roadside.
Keywords: Street children; diarrhea; body hygiene and environment,water shortage; food
Keywords
References
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